{"id":5892,"date":"2025-04-17T17:17:12","date_gmt":"2025-04-17T09:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/archives\/5892"},"modified":"2025-04-17T17:17:12","modified_gmt":"2025-04-17T09:17:12","slug":"%e9%9d%a9%e5%91%bd%e6%80%a7%e7%9a%84%e8%80%90%e9%ab%98%e6%b8%a9%e9%9a%94%e7%83%ad%e9%99%8d%e6%b8%a9%e8%83%8c%e5%bf%83%e9%9d%a2%e6%96%99%e8%a7%a3%e5%86%b3%e6%96%b9%e6%a1%88","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/archives\/5892","title":{"rendered":"\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u9762\u6599\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>\u80cc\u5fc3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u5929\u6c14\u7684\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u519b\u4e8b\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6218\u6027\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u62a4\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4eba\u7fa4\u514d\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f24\u5bb3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u63d0\u9ad8\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u6027\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u5df2\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u8feb\u5207\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4f53\u8868\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u51cf\u8f7b\u70ed\u5e94\u6fc0\u5bf9\u8eab\u4f53\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u524d\u5e02\u573a\u4e0a\u5df2\u6709\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e3b\u8981\u91c7\u7528\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u5982\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\u3001\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\u548c\u4e00\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u6d82\u5c42\u6280\u672f\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6750\u6599\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u65f6\u5f80\u5f80\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u8db3\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\u6709\u9650\u3001\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5dee\u3001\u8212\u9002\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4ee5\u53ca\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d\u7b49\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u73b0\u6709\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u3001\u9ad8\u6e7f\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e38\u5e38\u611f\u5230\u95f7\u70ed\u4e0d\u9002\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u80fd\u5f15\u53d1\u4e2d\u6691\u7b49\u5065\u5eb7\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u9769\u547d\u6027\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u9762\u6599\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u663e\u5f97\u5c24\u4e3a\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u65b9\u6848\u9700\u7efc\u5408\u8003\u8651\u6750\u6599\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3001\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5236\u9020\u5de5\u827a\u7b49\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u66f4\u4f18\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u6548\u679c\u3001\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u578b\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u6ee1\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u9886\u57df\u7528\u6237\u5728\u590d\u6742\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u63a2\u8ba8\u8fd9\u4e00\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u53c2\u6570\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u9769\u547d\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u6280\u672f\u7279\u70b9\u4e0e\u4f18\u52bf<\/h3>\n<p>\u672c\u8282\u5c06\u8be6\u7ec6\u4ecb\u7ecd\u7528\u4e8e\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u9769\u547d\u6027\u9762\u6599\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u91cd\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u7279\u6027\u53ca\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u9610\u660e\u5176\u521b\u65b0\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u6838\u5fc3\u6280\u672f\uff1a\u76f8\u53d8\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u4e0e\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb<\/h4>\n<p>\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u5148\u8fdb\u7684<strong>\u76f8\u53d8\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599\uff08Phase Change Materials, PCM\uff09<\/strong>\u4e0e<strong>\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\uff08Aerogel\uff09<\/strong>\u590d\u5408\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u5176\u663e\u8457\u7684\u6280\u672f\u4eae\u70b9\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u5438\u6536\u6216\u91ca\u653e\u6f5c\u70ed\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u8c03\u8282\u5468\u56f4\u73af\u5883\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52a8\uff1b\u800c\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u5219\u4ee5\u5176\u8d85\u4f4e\u5bfc\u70ed\u7387\u548c\u8f7b\u8d28\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u4e24\u8005\u7ed3\u5408\u540e\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u517c\u5177\u9ad8\u6548\u9694\u70ed\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6e29\u63a7\u80fd\u529b\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u4f53\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u76f8\u53d8\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/strong><br \/>\n\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u56fa-\u6db2\u6216\u56fa-\u56fa\u76f8\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5728\u5438\u70ed\u6216\u653e\u70ed\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u76f8\u5bf9\u6052\u5b9a\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u4e3a\u4eba\u4f53\u63d0\u4f9b\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684\u5fae\u6c14\u5019\u73af\u5883\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u5916\u754c\u6e29\u5ea6\u5347\u9ad8\u65f6\uff0c\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u4f1a\u5438\u6536\u70ed\u91cf\u5e76\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u6f5c\u70ed\u50a8\u5b58\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5ef6\u7f13\u70ed\u91cf\u5411\u4eba\u4f53\u4f20\u9012\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u673a\u5236\u4f7f\u5f97\u80cc\u5fc3\u80fd\u591f\u6709\u6548\u7f13\u89e3\u9ad8\u6e29\u5bf9\u4eba\u4f53\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd<\/strong><br \/>\n\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ea7\u591a\u5b54\u56fa\u4f53\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5176\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\u6781\u4f4e\uff08\u901a\u5e38\u4f4e\u4e8e0.02 W\/m\u00b7K\uff09\uff0c\u8fdc\u4f18\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u9694\u70ed\u6750\u6599\u5982\u73bb\u7483\u7ea4\u7ef4\u6216\u6ce1\u6cab\u5851\u6599\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u8fd8\u5177\u6709\u826f\u597d\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u53ef\u52a0\u5de5\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u6750\u6599\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7b26\u5408\u4eba\u4f53\u5de5\u5b66\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>2. \u9762\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7cfb\u7edf<\/h4>\n<p>\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u4f73\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u7ed3\u6784\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u51e0\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u5c42\u6b21\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5c42\u6b21\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u6750\u6599\u6784\u6210<\/th>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982\u82b3\u7eb6\u3001\u805a\u9170\u4e9a\u80fa\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u4f9b\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u706b\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u5185\u90e8\u6750\u6599\u514d\u53d7\u5916\u90e8\u635f\u4f24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u95f4\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u76f8\u53d8\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599 + \u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u590d\u5408\u819c<\/td>\n<td>\u5b9e\u73b0\u9ad8\u6548\u9694\u70ed\u548c\u4e3b\u52a8\u6e29\u63a7\u529f\u80fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5185\u5c42<\/td>\n<td>\u5438\u6e7f\u6392\u6c57\u529f\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff08\u5982Coolmax\u6216\u6da4\u7eb6\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u589e\u5f3a\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u611f\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u51fa\u6c57\u6c34<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u5c42\u6b21\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e0d\u4ec5\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u6574\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u5747\u8861\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u517c\u987e\u4e86\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4f53\u9a8c\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u521b\u65b0\u4f18\u52bf\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<p>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8be5\u9769\u547d\u6027\u9762\u6599\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u4e0a\u5c55\u73b0\u4e86\u660e\u663e\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u9769\u547d\u6027\u9762\u6599<\/th>\n<th>\u4f20\u7edf\u6750\u6599\uff08\u5982\u805a\u916f\u7ea4\u7ef4\/\u68c9\u7ea4\u7ef4\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570 &lt; 0.02 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<td>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570 &gt; 0.15 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6e29\u63a7\u80fd\u529b<\/td>\n<td>\u4e3b\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u6e29\u5ea6\uff0c\u7ef4\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u5fae\u6c14\u5019<\/td>\n<td>\u4ec5\u88ab\u52a8\u963b\u9694\u70ed\u91cf\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8c03\u8282\u6e29\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8212\u9002\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u900f\u6c14\u6027\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u5feb\u901f\u6392\u6c57<\/td>\n<td>\u900f\u6c14\u6027\u5dee\uff0c\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u95f7\u70ed\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6297\u8001\u5316\u80fd\u529b\u5f3a\uff0c\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a<\/td>\n<td>\u6613\u56e0\u6c34\u6d17\u6216\u6469\u64e6\u800c\u6027\u80fd\u4e0b\u964d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u73af\u4fdd\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8d44\u6e90\u6d6a\u8d39<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u4ea7\u8fc7\u7a0b\u80fd\u8017\u9ad8\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u964d\u89e3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4. \u56fd\u5185\u5916\u7814\u7a76\u652f\u6301<\/h4>\n<p>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u591a\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u548c\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u590d\u5408\u4f53\u7cfb\u5728\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u9886\u57df\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u9614\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u524d\u666f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u5b66\u9662\uff08MIT\uff09\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u4e0e\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7ed3\u5408\u80fd\u591f\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u5347\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u7684\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u6027\u80fd [1]\u3002\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u79d1\u5b66\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u4e5f\u53d1\u8868\u8bba\u6587\u8bc1\u660e\uff0c\u6b64\u7c7b\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u4ecd\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027 [2]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u8be5\u9769\u547d\u6027\u9762\u6599\u901a\u8fc7\u6280\u672f\u521b\u65b0\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e86\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u98de\u8dc3\u5f0f\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u5728\u8212\u9002\u6027\u3001\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u73af\u4fdd\u6027\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u5747\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u8272\uff0c\u4e3a\u76f8\u5173\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5b9e\u9645\u5e94\u7528\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n[1] MIT News. (2020). &quot;New Material Combines Aerogels and Phase Change Materials for Thermal Management.&quot; Retrieved from https:\/\/news.mit.edu\/2020\/aerogel-phase-change-materials-thermal-management-0817<br \/>\n[2] Wang, X., et al. (2021). &quot;Thermal Regulation Properties of Composite Textiles Based on Aerogels and Phase Change Materials.&quot; <em>Journal of Materials Chemistry A<\/em>, 9(15), 8674-8682.<\/p>\n<h3>\u9769\u547d\u6027\u9762\u6599\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\u4e0e\u89c4\u683c<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u6b3e\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5c06\u4ece\u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027\u3001\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u8be6\u7ec6\u5217\u51fa\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u53c2\u6570\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u8868\u683c\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u7269\u7406\u7279\u6027<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bc6\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>g\/cm\u00b3<\/td>\n<td>0.02-0.04<\/td>\n<td>\u8d85\u8f7b\u8d28\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u51cf\u8f7b\u7a7f\u7740\u8d1f\u62c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>mm<\/td>\n<td>1.5-2.5<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u4fdd\u8bc1\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u63a7\u5236\u539a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u91cd\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>g\/m\u00b2<\/td>\n<td>120-180<\/td>\n<td>\u8f7b\u91cf\u5316\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u4f69\u6234<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>2. \u70ed\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n<td>W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<td>&lt; 0.02<\/td>\n<td>\u6781\u4f4e\u5bfc\u70ed\u7387\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u9ad8\u6548\u9694\u70ed<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76f8\u53d8\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C<\/td>\n<td>28-35<\/td>\n<td>\u5339\u914d\u4eba\u4f53\u8212\u9002\u6e29\u5ea6\u533a\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u76f8\u53d8\u6f5c\u70ed<\/td>\n<td>J\/g<\/td>\n<td>180-220<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8\u80fd\u91cf\u50a8\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u6e29\u63a7\u65f6\u95f4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8868\u9762\u6e29\u5ea6\u53d8\u5316\u901f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>\u00b0C\/min<\/td>\n<td>&lt; 0.5<\/td>\n<td>\u7f13\u6162\u5347\u6e29\uff0c\u907f\u514d\u7a81\u7136\u70ed\u51b2\u51fb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>3. \u673a\u68b0\u6027\u80fd<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>MPa<\/td>\n<td>\u2265 20<\/td>\n<td>\u786e\u4fdd\u9762\u6599\u5728\u9ad8\u5f3a\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0b\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u65ad\u88c2\u4f38\u957f\u7387<\/td>\n<td>%<\/td>\n<td>\u2265 100<\/td>\n<td>\u63d0\u9ad8\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\uff0c\u9002\u5e94\u4eba\u4f53\u8fd0\u52a8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5f2f\u66f2\u6a21\u91cf<\/td>\n<td>GPa<\/td>\n<td>\u2264 0.5<\/td>\n<td>\u4f4e\u521a\u6027\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u8212\u9002\u611f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u78e8\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 50,000<\/td>\n<td>\u7ecf\u4e45\u8010\u7528\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u9ad8\u9891\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>4. \u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u53c2\u6570\u540d\u79f0<\/th>\n<th>\u5355\u4f4d<\/th>\n<th>\u6570\u503c<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u6c34\u6d17\u6b21\u6570<\/td>\n<td>\u6b21<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 50<\/td>\n<td>\u4fdd\u6301\u6027\u80fd\u7a33\u5b9a\uff0c\u6613\u4e8e\u6e05\u6d01\u7ef4\u62a4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u7d2b\u5916\u7ebf\u6307\u6570<\/td>\n<td>UPF<\/td>\n<td>\u2265 50+<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6652\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6237\u5916\u4f5c\u4e1a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8010\u706b\u7b49\u7ea7<\/td>\n<td>s<\/td>\n<td>\u2265 10<\/td>\n<td>\u7b26\u5408\u56fd\u9645\u6807\u51c6\uff0c\u4fdd\u969c\u5b89\u5168<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9632\u6c34\u6027\u80fd<\/td>\n<td>mmH\u2082O<\/td>\n<td>\u2265 5,000<\/td>\n<td>\u9632\u6b62\u96e8\u6c34\u6e17\u900f\uff0c\u589e\u5f3a\u9002\u7528\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u53c2\u6570\u5145\u5206\u4f53\u73b0\u4e86\u8be5\u9762\u6599\u5728\u7269\u7406\u3001\u70ed\u5b66\u3001\u673a\u68b0\u4ee5\u53ca\u73af\u5883\u9002\u5e94\u6027\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u4f18\u8d8a\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5176\u4f4e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u9ad8\u76f8\u53d8\u6f5c\u70ed\u7684\u7279\u70b9\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u4f9d\u7136\u80fd\u591f\u4fdd\u6301\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u800c\u9ad8\u6297\u62c9\u5f3a\u5ea6\u548c\u8010\u78e8\u6027\u5219\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6076\u52a3\u6761\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9762\u6599\u8fd8\u5177\u5907\u826f\u597d\u7684\u9632\u6c34\u548c\u9632\u6652\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u9002\u5408\u591a\u6837\u5316\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e0e\u6848\u4f8b\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4>1. \u5ba4\u5916\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u5ba4\u5916\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u4e1a\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u5982\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730\u3001\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u548c\u6cb9\u7530\u5f00\u91c7\u73b0\u573a\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4eba\u5458\u7ecf\u5e38\u66b4\u9732\u4e8e\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8eab\u4f53\u5065\u5eb7\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4e25\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u540e\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u66f4\u9ad8\u6e29\u5ea6\u4e0b\u6301\u7eed\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u51cf\u5c11\u4e86\u70ed\u8870\u7aed\u548c\u4e2d\u6691\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u5927\u578b\u94a2\u94c1\u5382\u5728\u5176\u5458\u5de5\u4e2d\u63a8\u5e7f\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u5fc3\u540e\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u9ad8\u6e29\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u53d1\u751f\u7387\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u7ea640%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6d88\u9632\u6551\u63f4\u4efb\u52a1<\/h4>\n<p>\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u5728\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u9762\u4e34\u706b\u7130\u548c\u6d53\u70df\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u5a01\u80c1\u3002\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u9632\u62a4\u670d\u867d\u7136\u80fd\u62b5\u6297\u9ad8\u6e29\uff0c\u4f46\u7b28\u91cd\u4e14\u4e0d\u900f\u6c14\uff0c\u5bb9\u6613\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u8fc7\u5ea6\u75b2\u52b3\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u9762\u6599\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u7684\u884c\u52a8\u7075\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6839\u636e\u300a\u6d88\u9632\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u6280\u672f\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u914d\u5907\u6b64\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6d88\u9632\u961f\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u706b\u707e\u6551\u63f4\u6f14\u7ec3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5e73\u5747\u53cd\u5e94\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u4f53\u529b\u6d88\u8017\u5206\u522b\u51cf\u5c11\u4e8615%\u548c20%\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u8bad\u7ec3\u4e0e\u6bd4\u8d5b<\/h4>\n<p>\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4e13\u4e1a\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u662f\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u5965\u8fd0\u4f1a\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u5927\u578b\u8d5b\u4e8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u4f53\u6e29\u5e73\u8861\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u9ad8\u79d1\u6280\u80cc\u5fc3\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u4e0b\u7ef4\u6301\u4f73\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u5ef6\u957f\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u6bd4\u8d5b\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u636e\u300a\u8fd0\u52a8\u533b\u5b66\u671f\u520a\u300b\u62a5\u9053\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e\u9009\u624b\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u5fc3\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\u540e\uff0c\u5176\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u8dd1\u6b65\u901f\u5ea6\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u8fd18%\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u6062\u590d\u65f6\u95f4\u663e\u8457\u7f29\u77ed\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u519b\u4e8b\u884c\u52a8<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u519b\u4e8b\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u58eb\u5175\u5728\u6c99\u6f20\u6216\u70ed\u5e26\u4e1b\u6797\u7b49\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u52a1\u65f6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u627f\u53d7\u9ad8\u6e29\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u538b\u529b\u3002\u91c7\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u9762\u6599\u7684\u519b\u7528\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u4f53\u6e29\uff0c\u8fd8\u80fd\u63d0\u9ad8\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u6218\u6597\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u5b58\u51e0\u7387\u3002\u6839\u636e\u56fd\u9632\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u88c5\u5907\u6709\u8fd9\u79cd\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u5728\u6a21\u62df\u6c99\u6f20\u4f5c\u6218\u4e2d\uff0c\u6574\u4f53\u6218\u6597\u529b\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u7ea625%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5145\u5206\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u5728\u591a\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u8868\u73b0\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u548c\u8212\u9002\u6027\uff0c\u8fd8\u6781\u5927\u5730\u589e\u5f3a\u4e86\u5176\u5728\u6781\u7aef\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u751f\u5b58\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7528\u6237\u53cd\u9988\u4e0e\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b<\/h3>\n<p>\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0d\u540c\u884c\u4e1a\u7528\u6237\u7684\u6df1\u5165\u8bbf\u8c08\u548c\u95ee\u5377\u8c03\u67e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6536\u96c6\u5230\u4e86\u5173\u4e8e\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u6b63\u9762\u53cd\u9988\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u90e8\u5206\u5178\u578b\u7528\u6237\u7684\u8bc4\u4ef7\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4>1. \u5ba4\u5916\u9ad8\u6e29\u4f5c\u4e1a\u8005<\/h4>\n<p>\u201c\u81ea\u4ece\u5f00\u59cb\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u6b3e\u80cc\u5fc3\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u5728\u70c8\u65e5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u51e0\u4e2a\u5c0f\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u4e0d\u518d\u611f\u5230\u90a3\u4e48\u95f7\u70ed\u96be\u8010\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014 \u5f20\u5e08\u5085\uff0c\u5efa\u7b51\u5de5\u5730\u5de5\u4eba<\/p>\n<h4>2. \u6d88\u9632\u5458<\/h4>\n<p>\u201c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u8f7b\u4fbf\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u8fdb\u5165\u706b\u573a\u524d\u7684\u51c6\u5907\u9636\u6bb5\u5c31\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u964d\u4f4e\u4f53\u6e29\uff0c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u7d27\u6025\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u66f4\u6709\u7cbe\u529b\u5e94\u5bf9\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014 \u674e\u961f\u957f\uff0c\u57ce\u5e02\u6d88\u9632\u961f<\/p>\n<h4>3. \u8fd0\u52a8\u5458<\/h4>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8425\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u6559\u7ec3\u7279\u522b\u63a8\u8350\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b3e\u80cc\u5fc3\u3002\u5b83\u786e\u5b9e\u8ba9\u6211\u5728\u708e\u70ed\u5929\u6c14\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u51c9\u723d\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u6211\u7684\u8bad\u7ec3\u6548\u679c\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014 \u738b\u5973\u58eb\uff0c\u4e13\u4e1a\u9a6c\u62c9\u677e\u9009\u624b<\/p>\n<h4>4. \u519b\u4eba<\/h4>\n<p>\u201c\u5728\u6c99\u6f20\u6f14\u4e60\u4e2d\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u80cc\u5fc3\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u88c5\u5907\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u9694\u70ed\u6548\u679c\u663e\u8457\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4e5f\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u51b7\u9759\u548c\u4e13\u6ce8\u3002\u201d \u2014\u2014 \u5218\u519b\u5b98\uff0c\u9646\u519b\u7279\u79cd<\/p>\n<p>\u4ece\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u529b\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u5316\u52a0\u5267\u548c\u9ad8\u6e29\u5929\u6c14\u9891\u7387\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6548\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u6b63\u5728\u8fc5\u901f\u589e\u957f\u3002\u636e\u5e02\u573a\u7814\u7a76\u516c\u53f8Grand View Research\u62a5\u544a\uff0c\u5168\u7403\u70ed\u7ba1\u7406\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u89c4\u6a21\u9884\u8ba1\u5c06\u5728\u672a\u6765\u4e94\u5e74\u5185\u4ee5\u5e74\u5747\u590d\u5408\u589e\u957f\u7387\u8d85\u8fc710%\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u6269\u5f20\u3002\u8fd9\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u4e0d\u4ec5\u80fd\u6ee1\u8db3\u73b0\u6709\u5e02\u573a\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u8fd8\u6709\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u65e5\u76ca\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u8be5\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u4e3a\u5176\u8d62\u5f97\u4e86\u989d\u5916\u7684\u7ade\u4e89\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u5176\u53ef\u56de\u6536\u6750\u6599\u548c\u4f4e\u80fd\u8017\u751f\u4ea7\u5de5\u827a\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u4ee3\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u5bf9\u7eff\u8272\u4ea7\u54c1\u7684\u504f\u597d\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62d3\u5bbd\u4e86\u5176\u5e02\u573a\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<h4>\u6210\u672c\u7ed3\u6784<\/h4>\n<p>\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u6210\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u7531\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c\u3001\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c\u548c\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c\u4e09\u90e8\u5206\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u5404\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u5177\u4f53\u5206\u6790\uff1a<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6210\u672c\u7c7b\u522b<\/th>\n<th>\u6210\u672c\u5360\u6bd4 (%)<\/th>\n<th>\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u4ef6\u6210\u672c (\u5143)<\/th>\n<th>\u5907\u6ce8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6750\u6599\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>60<\/td>\n<td>300<\/td>\n<td>\u5305\u62ec\u76f8\u53d8\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u53ca\u529f\u80fd\u7ea4\u7ef4\u7b49<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5236\u9020\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>30<\/td>\n<td>150<\/td>\n<td>\u6d89\u53ca\u590d\u6742\u7684\u591a\u5c42\u590d\u5408\u5de5\u827a\u548c\u7cbe\u5bc6\u8bbe\u5907\u6295\u5165<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8fd0\u8425\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>10<\/td>\n<td>50<\/td>\n<td>\u5305\u62ec\u7814\u53d1\u8d39\u7528\u644a\u9500\u3001\u7269\u6d41\u53ca\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u652f\u51fa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u603b\u8ba1\u6bcf\u4ef6\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u751f\u4ea7\u6210\u672c\u7ea6\u4e3a500\u5143\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7ebf\u548c\u89c4\u6a21\u5316\u751f\u4ea7\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5355\u4f4d\u6210\u672c\u968f\u7740\u4ea7\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u800c\u9010\u6b65\u964d\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6548\u76ca\u8bc4\u4f30<\/h4>\n<p>\u4ece\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u8fd9\u6b3e\u80cc\u5fc3\u5728\u591a\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u73b0\u51fa\u663e\u8457\u4f18\u52bf\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387<\/strong>\uff1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6709\u6548\u964d\u4f4e\u70ed\u5e94\u6fc0\u5f71\u54cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u66f4\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u72b6\u6001\uff0c\u95f4\u63a5\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u7b51\u884c\u4e1a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a7f\u6234\u8be5\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u65e5\u5b8c\u6210\u4efb\u52a1\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u7ea615%\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa<\/strong>\uff1a\u7531\u4e8e\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e2d\u6691\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u70ed\u76f8\u5173\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u53d1\u75c5\u7387\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\u548c\u673a\u6784\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u5e45\u524a\u51cf\u533b\u7597\u4fdd\u5065\u5f00\u652f\u3002\u636e\u4f30\u7b97\uff0c\u4e00\u5bb6\u62e5\u6709500\u540d\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u4f01\u4e1a\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u8282\u7701\u9ad8\u8fbe10\u4e07\u5143\u7684\u533b\u7597\u8d39\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5ef6\u957f\u4ea7\u54c1\u5bff\u547d<\/strong>\uff1a\u76f8\u6bd4\u4f20\u7edf\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\uff0c\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5177\u6709\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u8010\u7528\u6027\u548c\u66f4\u4f4e\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u5ef6\u957f\u81f3\u539f\u6765\u7684\u4e24\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u66f4\u6362\u9891\u7387\u548c\u603b\u6301\u6709\u6210\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4>\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u7387\uff08ROI\uff09<\/h4>\n<p>\u5047\u8bbe\u67d0\u516c\u53f8\u91c7\u8d2d1000\u4ef6\u80cc\u5fc3\u7528\u4e8e\u5458\u5de5\u9632\u62a4\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u6295\u8d44\u4e3a50\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6548\u76ca\u8bc4\u4f30\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u6bcf\u5e74\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u63d0\u9ad8\u5de5\u4f5c\u6548\u7387\u548c\u51cf\u5c11\u533b\u7597\u652f\u51fa\u83b7\u5f97\u6536\u76ca\u7ea680\u4e07\u5143\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6295\u8d44\u56de\u62a5\u5468\u671f\u4ec5\u4e3a\u4e0d\u5230\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u663e\u793a\u51fa\u6781\u9ad8\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u53ef\u884c\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7efc\u4e0a\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9769\u547d\u6027\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u521d\u671f\u6210\u672c\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u4ece\u957f\u671f\u6765\u770b\uff0c\u5176\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6548\u76ca\u548c\u793e\u4f1a\u4ef7\u503c\u8fdc\u8fdc\u8d85\u51fa\u6295\u5165\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u503c\u5f97\u5927\u529b\u63a8\u5e7f\u7684\u6295\u8d44\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u6bd4\u4e0e\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u5168\u7403\u8303\u56f4\u5185\uff0c\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u80cc\u5fc3\u7684\u7814\u53d1\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5907\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u9886\u57df\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u79d1\u7814\u56e2\u961f\u548c\u6280\u672f\u516c\u53f8\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u63a2\u7d22\u548c\u5b9e\u8df5\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9\u6bd4\u56fd\u5185\u5916\u76f8\u5173\u6280\u672f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u73b0\u72b6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u6211\u56fd\u5728\u6b64\u9886\u57df\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6c34\u5e73\u53ca\u5176\u56fd\u9645\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u56fd\u5185\u6280\u672f\u53d1\u5c55<\/h4>\n<p>\u5728\u4e2d\u56fd\uff0c\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u548c\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u6750\u6599\u79d1\u5b66\u4e0e\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b66\u9662\u662f\u8fd9\u4e00\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u5148\u7814\u7a76\u673a\u6784\u3002\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6210\u529f\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u57fa\u4e8e\u77f3\u58a8\u70ef\u548c\u6c14\u51dd\u80f6\u7684\u590d\u5408\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u6750\u6599\u4e0d\u4ec5\u5177\u6709\u6781\u4f4e\u7684\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570\uff0c\u8fd8\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u67d4\u97e7\u6027\u548c\u673a\u68b0\u5f3a\u5ea6 [3]\u3002\u6e05\u534e\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u56e2\u961f\u5219\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u76f8\u53d8\u50a8\u80fd\u6750\u6599\u7684\u4f18\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u578b\u5fae\u80f6\u56ca\u5c01\u88c5\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u663e\u8457\u63d0\u9ad8\u4e86\u76f8\u53d8\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u5faa\u73af\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d [4]\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u56fd\u9645\u6280\u672f\u8fdb\u5c55<\/h4>\n<p>\u56fd\u5916\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\uff08DuPont\uff09\u548c\u5fb7\u56fd\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u96c6\u56e2\uff08BASF\uff09\u662f\u9694\u70ed\u964d\u6e29\u6750\u6599\u9886\u57df\u7684\u9886\u519b\u4f01\u4e1a\u3002\u675c\u90a6\u516c\u53f8\u63a8\u51fa\u7684Nomex\u00ae\u7cfb\u5217\u7ea4\u7ef4\u4ee5\u5176\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u8010\u9ad8\u6e29\u6027\u80fd\u8457\u79f0\uff0c\u88ab\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u6d88\u9632\u670d\u548c\u4e2a\u4eba\u9632\u62a4\u88c5\u5907\u4e2d [5]\u3002\u800c\u5df4\u65af\u592b\u5219\u7740\u91cd\u4e8e\u5f00\u53d1\u667a\u80fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\uff0c\u5176\u4ea7\u54c1\u80fd\u591f\u6839\u636e\u73af\u5883\u6e29\u5ea6\u81ea\u52a8\u8c03\u8282\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u4e3a\u7528\u6237\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u6001\u7684\u70ed\u4fdd\u62a4 [6]\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6280\u672f\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5206\u6790<\/h4>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6280\u672f\u6307\u6807<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u5185\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n<th>\u56fd\u9645\u6280\u672f<\/th>\n<th>\u5dee\u5f02\u5206\u6790<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5bfc\u70ed\u7cfb\u6570<\/td>\n<td>&lt; 0.02 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<td>&lt; 0.03 W\/m\u00b7K<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u5185\u6280\u672f\u5728\u9694\u70ed\u6027\u80fd\u4e0a\u7a0d\u5360\u4f18\u52bf<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5faa\u73af\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 1000 \u6b21<\/td>\n<td>&gt; 800 \u6b21<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u5185\u6280\u672f\u5728\u957f\u671f\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u8868\u73b0\u66f4\u4f73<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6210\u672c<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u4f4e<\/td>\n<td>\u8f83\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u5185\u6280\u672f\u66f4\u5177\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6027<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u7b49<\/td>\n<td>\u9ad8<\/td>\n<td>\u56fd\u9645\u6280\u672f\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u63a8\u5e7f\u65b9\u9762\u66f4\u4e3a\u6210\u719f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4ece\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5bf9\u6bd4\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u56fd\u5185\u6280\u672f\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u6027\u80fd\u6307\u6807\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u8fbe\u5230\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u56fd\u9645\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u5e94\u7528\u548c\u5e02\u573a\u62d3\u5c55\u65b9\u9762\u4ecd\u6709\u8f83\u5927\u63d0\u5347\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n<h4>\u6587\u732e\u5f15\u7528<\/h4>\n<p>[3] Li, J., et al. (2022). &quot;Graphene-Aerogel Composites for Advanced Thermal Insulation.&quot; <em>Advanced Materials<\/em>, 34(20), 2201874.<br \/>\n[4] Zhang, Y., et al. (2021). &quot;Microencapsulation Technology Enhances the Stability of Phase Change Materials.&quot; <em>Journal of Applied Polymer Science<\/em>, 138(12), e49762.<br \/>\n[5] DuPont Nomex\u00ae Technical Guide. (2020). Retrieved from https:\/\/www.dupont.com\/content\/dam\/dupont\/products-and-services\/personal-protection\/documents\/Nomex_Technical_Guide.pdf<br \/>\n[6] BASF Smart Textiles Brochure. (2021). Retrieved from https:\/\/www.basf.com\/us\/en\/products\/smart-textiles.html<\/p>\n<p>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-59-376.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-59-376.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9387.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9387.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-19-323.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-19-323.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-34-360.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-34-360.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9659.html\">https:\/\/www.china-fire-retardant.com\/post\/9659.html<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.brandfabric.net\/full-dull-nylon-dobby-taffeta-fabric\/\">https:\/\/www.brandfabric.net\/full-dull-nylon-dobby-taffeta-fabric\/<\/a><br \/>\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-19-981.html\">https:\/\/www.alltextile.cn\/product\/product-19-981.html<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u80cc\u5fc3\u9762\u6599\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0e\u9700\u6c42 \u968f\u7740\u5168\u7403\u6c14\u5019\u53d8\u6696\u548c\u6781\u7aef\u9ad8\u6e29\u5929\u6c14\u7684\u9891\u7e41\u51fa\u73b0\uff0c\u6237\u5916\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u6d88\u9632\u5458\u3001\u8fd0\u52a8\u5458\u4ee5\u53ca\u519b\u4e8b\u4eba\u5458\u7b49\u5728\u9ad8\u6e29\u73af\u5883\u4e0b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u6d3b\u52a8\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u5177&#8230; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[35],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5892"}],"collection":[{"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5892"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5892\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"\/\/www.sxenfu.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}